Userkaf (dikenal dalam nama Yunani sebagai Usercherês, Ούσερχέρης) adalah penguasa pertama Dinasti ke-V dari Kerajaan Lama, yang memerintah selama tujuh atau delapan tahun pada awal abad ke-XXV SM,[1] dia menggantikan Shepseskaf dan mendahului putranya Sahure. Userkaf mungkin berasal dari cabang wangsa kerajaan Dinasti ke-IV,[2][3][4] meskipun asal-usulnya masih belum jelas. Egiptologis Miroslav Verner mengusulkan bahwa dia adalah putra Menkaura oleh salah satu ratu keduanya[5] [2] dan mungkin saudara kandung pendahulunya dan raja terakhir Dinasti ke-IV, Shepseskaf.[6][7]
Referensi
sunting- ^ 2465-2458 SM (Allen), 2500-2490 SM (Krauss), 2513-2506 SM (Redford), 2479-2471 SM (von Beckerath), 2454-2447 SM (Malek), 2471-2464 SM (Dodson)
- ^ a b David & David 2001, hlm. 164.
- ^ Malek 2000a, hlm. 98.
- ^ Guerrier 2006, hlm. 414.
- ^ Sejarawan Rosalie dan Anthony David sependapat, menyatakan bahwa Userkaf berasal dari cabang wangsa Khafra
- ^ Verner 2001b, hlm. 588.
- ^ El-Shahawy & Atiya 2005, hlm. 33.
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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Userkaf.
| Didahului oleh: Shepseskaf or Thamphthis |
Firaun Mesir Dinasti ke-V |
Diteruskan oleh: Sahure |
