Cavatelli
Uncooked cavatelli
TypePasta
Place of originItaly
Region or state
Main ingredientsDurum wheat
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Cavatelli

Cavatelli[a] are small pasta shells made from semolina or other flour dough,[4][5] commonly cooked with garlic and broccoli or rapini, or simply with tomato sauce. A variant adds ricotta cheese to the dough mix.[5]

Many varieties and local names of cavatelli exist, including gnocchetti, manatelli, orecchie di prete (lit.'priest's ears'),[6] strascinati, truoccoli; capunti, cingule, minuich, rascatelli, zinnezinne (Basilicata); cantaroggini, cavatieddi, cecatelli/cicatelli, cecatidde, cortecce (lit.'tree barks', Salerno),[7] mignuicchi, strascenate, tagghjunghele (Apulia and Campania); pincinelle (Marche); cavatielle, 'ncatenate, cazzarille, ciufele (Molise); cavasuneddi, cavatuneddi, gnucchitti, gnocculi (Sicily),[8] and pizzicarieddi (Apulia).[6][9]

A particular variety of cavatelli is typical of the comune (municipality) of Teggiano, in Campania, where they are referred to as parmitieddi. Parmitieddi are larger than cavatelli and flat-shaped. They are obtained by rolling a stick dough with three fingers of one hand, instead of with a single finger as done for the common cavatelli. Parmitieddi are usually served as a first course on Palm Sunday because their shape, similar to that of a tree leaf, recalls that of a palm.[6] In Campania, they are most common in the city of Benevento.[10]

Cavatelli with a softer texture are produced by boiling water before it is added to flour.[10]

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ English: /ˌkævəˈtɛli/ KAV-ə-TEL-ee, US also /ˌkɑːv-/ KAHV-,[1][2][3] Italian: [kavaˈtɛlli]; lit.'little hollows'; cognate to English cave and cavity.

References

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  1. ^ "cavatelli". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  2. ^ "cavatelli" (US) and "cavatelli". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021.
  3. ^ "cavatelli". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871.
  4. ^ "Cavatelli". marcellinaincucina.com. 27 October 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Pasta Shapes". Cook's Thesaurus. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
  6. ^ a b c De Vita, Oretta Zanini (2009). Encyclopedia of Pasta. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 73, 195. ISBN 9780520944718.
  7. ^ Oliver, Jamie (2018). Jamie Cuisine l'Italie. Paris: Hachette Pratique. p. 132. ISBN 978-2017042839.
  8. ^ Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 70.
  9. ^ Zanini De Vita 2009, pp. 73, 195.
  10. ^ a b Schwartz, Arthur (1998). Naples at Table: Cooking in Campania. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 136. ISBN 0-06-018261-X.

Further reading

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