In Halakha, a shinuy (Hebrew: שינוי, with variant English spellings) is an unconventional method of performing an act that is normally forbidden when there may be justification for performing such an act, for example, when there is a medical need. A shinuy is generally performed when there is not complete danger to life, but a lesser danger, such as to limb.

A shinuy transforms an act from one that is biblically forbidden to one that is rabbinically prohibited, thereby making it less of an offense. This can be done by performing the act in a manner that makes it more difficult or less practical.[1]

Examples of a shinuy could be knocking a phone off the hook with one's elbow or pressing the buttons with one's knuckles.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rosner, Fred. Biomedical Ethics and Jewish Law. p. 465.
  2. ^ Schachter, Nachman. Guide to Halachos, Complete (1 & 2). p. 35.


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Hiddush

innovation that is made inside the system of Halakha, as distinguished from shinuy, an innovation outside tradition. Ḥiddush comes from the Hebrew root ח-ד-שׁ

Pikuach nefesh

level of urgency, the receiver shall be removed and the buttons pressed in shinuy, or an unusual manner (e.g., by using the elbow or the knuckles, or a pencil)

Michael Ben David

"Efes Ma'amatz" (אפס מאמץ) Static & Ben El feat. Netta Barzilai "Bo'er Bi HaShinuy" (בוער בי השינוי) Marina Maximilian "Gimme! Gimme! Gimme! (A Man After Midnight)"

Malkot (Judaism)

hamitzvah Pikuach nefesh Positive commandment Sfeka d'yoma Self-sacrifice Shinuy Shomea k'oneh Testimony Toch k'dei dibur Yad soledet bo Zmanim Relative

Grama (halacha)

need, for example in health care or security. Shabbat mode Pikuach nefesh Shinuy "ט – גרמא – פניני הלכה". 9 March 2000. Retrieved Jul 15, 2020. "Shabbat

Shinui

June 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2015. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Shinuy. Shinui - The Centre Party Knesset website Shinui - The Secular Movement

Bemeizid

hamitzvah Pikuach nefesh Positive commandment Sfeka d'yoma Self-sacrifice Shinuy Shomea k'oneh Testimony Toch k'dei dibur Yad soledet bo Zmanim Relative

Helzel

preparation Grama Muktzeh Rabbinic prohibitions Shabbat (Talmud) Shabbos goy Shinuy Shomer Shabbat Innovations KosherSwitch Zomet Institute Shabbat elevator