Pchery | |
|---|---|
 Pchery from summit of the Vinařická hora | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Pchery Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 50°11′29″N 14°6′51″E / 50.19139°N 14.11417°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Central Bohemian |
| District | Kladno |
| First mentioned | 1222 |
| Area | |
• Total | 6.75 km2 (2.61 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 324 m (1,063 ft) |
| Population (2025-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,015 |
| • Density | 299/km2 (773/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 273 08 |
| Website | www |
Pchery (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpxɛrɪ]) is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.
Administrative division
editPchery consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
- Pchery (788)
- Humny (1,135)
Geography
editPchery is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Kladno and 21 km (13 mi) northwest of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Prague Plateau.
History
editThe first written mention of Pchery is from 1222. A document from around 1228 states that it was a property of the St. George's Convent of Prague Castle.[3]
In 1897, Theodor Mine was founded south of Pchery. The black coal mine was in operation between 1902 and 1935. The eponymous hamlet, formerly a miners' settlement which arose around the mine, also belongs to the municipal territory of Pchery.[4]
Demographics
editHistorical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source: Censuses[5][6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Economy
edit
A wind power plant has been operating on a field about 1 km northeast of Pchery since 1 April 2008. It consists of two towers of 88 m (289 ft) in height, each equipped with a 3 MW wind turbine supplied by Finnish manufacturer WinWinD. As of 2008 it was the most powerful wind power plant in the country. As of 2020, it is the 12th most powerful in the country, and the most powerful in the Central Bohemian Region.[7]
Transport
editThere are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
Sights
editThe Church of Saint Stephen is the oldest monument in Pchery. It was first attested in a tithe registry in 1352. It was enlarged from one to three naves in the Baroque style in 1706. Above the church stands a belfry built in the mid-18th century.[3]
Notable people
edit- Oldřich Duras (1882–1957), chess grandmaster
Gallery
edit-
Belfry -
Church of Saint Stephen as seen from the belfry -
Main road in the centre of Pchery -
The hamlet of Theodor
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2025". Czech Statistical Office. 2025-05-16.
- ^ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
- ^ a b "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Pchery. Retrieved 2022-05-18.
- ^ "Důl Theodor u Pcher" (in Czech). Zdař Bůh. Retrieved 2022-05-18.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Current installation in wind". Czech Wind Energy Association. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
External links
edit
- Official website
- Wind power plant Pchery (in Czech)
