Jish
| |
|---|---|
| Transkripsi Ibrani | |
| • ISO 259 | Ǧiš, Guš Ḥalav |
 | |
  Jish  Jish | |
| Koordinat: 33°1′34″N 35°26′43″E / 33.02611°N 35.44528°E | |
| Posisi grid | 191/270 PAL |
| Negara |  Israel |
| Distrik | Utara |
| Didirikan | 2000 SM (pemukiman terawal) 1300 SM (Gush Halav) |
| Pemerintahan | |
| • Kepala Minisipalitas | Elias Elias |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 6.916 dunams (6,916 km2 or 2,670 sq mi) |
| Populasi (2022)[1] | |
| • Total | 3.216 |
| • Kepadatan | 0,47/km2 (1,2/sq mi) |
| Suku bangsa | |
| • Arab | 98.4% |
| • Yahudi dan lainnya | 1.6% |
| Arti nama | Gumpalan susu |
| Situs web | www |
Jish (Arab: الجش, al-Jiŝ), juga dikenal dengan nama Ibrani-nya Gush Halab (Ibrani: גּוּשׁ חָלָב, Gūŝ Ḥālāḇ), atau nama klasiknya Gischala,[2][3] adalah sebuah dewan lokal di Galilea Hulu, terletak di timur laut Gunung Meron, 13 kilometer (8,1 mi) dari utara Safed, Distrik Utara, Israel.[4] Pada 2022, wilayah tersebut memiliki populasi 3,216,[1] yang mayoritas adalah orang Kristen Katolik Maronit dan Katolik Yunani Melkit (63%), dengan minorita Arab Muslim Sunni (sekitar 35.7%).[5][6]
Referensi
sunting- ^ a b c "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Diakses tanggal 21 March 2024.
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 76
- ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. 225
- ^ Yoav Stern (30 July 2007). "Galilee villages launch campaign to attract Christian pilgrims". Haaretz. Diakses tanggal 2007-12-19.
- ^ YNET [1] On the slopes of a hill, at an elevation of 860 meters surrounded by cherry orchards, pears and apples, built houses, especially church building looks from afar. Number of inhabitants 3,000 divided by 55% Maronite Christian, 30% Greek Catholics and the rest are Muslims.
- ^ "Population" (dalam bahasa Ibrani). Jish local council. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 3 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 15 December 2013.
Daftar pustaka
sunting- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. Vol. 1. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Gelber, Y. (2001), Palestine 1948, Sussex Academic Press
- Getzov, Nimrod (2010-12-23). "Gush Halav Final Report" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Guérin, V. (1880). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa Prancis). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. (p. 94 ff)
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartal, Moshe (2006-09-06). "Gush Halav (A) Final Report" (118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Hartal, Moshe (2006-11-09). "Gush Halav (B) Final Report" (118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Hartal, Moshe (2006-11-19). "Gush Halav (C) Final Report" (118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Hütteroth, W.-D.; Abdulfattah, K. (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (1993). Israel's Border Wars, 1949 - 1956. Arab Infiltration, Israeli Retaliation, and the Countdown to the Suez War. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-827850-0.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Mukaddasi (1886). Description of Syria, including Palestine. London: Palestine Pilgrims' Text Society.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Pesikta de-Rav Kahana (1949). Salomon Buber (ed.). (Pesiqata Derav Kahana) (PDF) (dalam bahasa Ibrani). New York. OCLC 232694058. Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link) (reprinted in 1980)
- Rhode, H. (1979). Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century (PhD). Columbia University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-03-01. Diakses tanggal 2018-12-03.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. Vol. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Schumacher, G. (1888). "Population list of the Liwa of Akka". Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund. 20: 169–191.
- Stephan, Stephan H. (1937). "Evliya Tshelebi's Travels in Palestine, IV". The Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine. 6: 84–97.
Pranala luar
sunting- Situs web resmi
Data geografis Jish di OpenStreetMap- Welcome To Jish (Gush Halav)
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Gush Halav Synagogue
- A lintel with an eagle relief from the 3rd century CE in the ancient synagogue in Gush Halav
- Photos of the Gush Halav synagogue and church at the Manar al-Athar photo archive
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